1 Peter 2:13

Authorized King James Version

Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὑποτάγητε
Submit yourselves
to subordinate; reflexively, to obey
#2
οὖν
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
#3
πάσῃ
to every
all, any, every, the whole
#4
ἀνθρωπίνῃ
of man
human
#5
κτίσει
ordinance
original formation (properly, the act; by implication, the thing, literally or figuratively)
#6
διὰ
for
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
κύριον
the Lord's sake
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#9
εἴτε
whether it be
if too
#10
βασιλεῖ
to the king
a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively)
#11
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#12
ὑπερέχοντι
supreme
to hold oneself above, i.e., (figuratively) to excel; participle (as adjective, or neuter as noun) superior, superiority

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Peter, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Peter.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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